Why Is My Puppy Breathing So Fast?

Unpacking rapid breathing in puppies. 

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Why Is My Puppy Breathing So Fast?

This article was approved by Lemonade’s favorite vet, Dr. Stephanie Liff.

Welcoming a new puppy into your home is an exciting time filled with exploration and bonding. However, as a pet parent, you may notice your puppy breathing fast or even panting excessively. 

This can be alarming, leaving you wondering if something is wrong. Rest assured, in many cases, fast breathing in puppies is completely normal. Let’s explore the various causes, what you can do to help, and when it’s time to consult your vet.

When should I visit the vet for my puppy’s rapid breathing?

While rapid breathing can sometimes be normal, there are instances when it should not be ignored. Consider these signs:

  • Persistent rapid breathing: If your dog’s breathing does not return to a normal rate after rest, it could indicate an underlying health problem.
  • Blue or pale gums: A change in gum color can be a sign of inadequate oxygenation and requires immediate attention.
  • Excessive panting: If your puppy is panting excessively and seems restless, it could signify discomfort or distress.
  • Signs of respiratory distress: Look for labored breathing, coughing, wheezing, or difficulty in catching breath, which all necessitate urgent vet care. Conditions like bronchitis can contribute to these symptoms.
  • Lethargy: If your puppy shows unusual tiredness or reluctance to engage in normal activities, it may be a cause for concern.
  • Loss of appetite: A significant decrease in food intake can indicate health issues that need evaluation.
  • Vomiting or diarrhea: These digestive issues, especially if persistent, can be related to underlying conditions.
  • Temperature abnormalities: A normal dog’s temperature is around 101 to 102.5°F.  A fever or hypothermia can signal serious health concerns.
  • History of congenital conditions: If your puppy has a known history of congenital heart disease or other serious medical problems, regular vet check-ups are essential.
  • Age and breed considerations: Certain dog breeds—like Bulldogs and Pugs—or older dogs may be more prone to respiratory issues, so remain vigilant for any changes in their condition.

Always consult your vet if you notice any of these symptoms to ensure your puppy doesn’t have any serious health conditions.

What other causes can lead to rapid breathing in puppies?

Rapid breathing in puppies is usually a normal occurrence and can result from various factors. Here are some of the most common causes of rapid breathing in puppies:

Higher respiratory rate

Puppies naturally have a higher respiratory rate than adult dogs, including when they’re resting,  due to their faster metabolism and growth needs. After a vigorous play session, puppies’ little bodies work hard to take in enough oxygen and regulate their temperature, which can increase their breathing rate.

Temperature regulation

If your puppy is in a warm environment, they might increase their breathing rate to help regulate their body temperature and prevent heatstroke. This can lead to heavy breathing as your dog’s body works harder to cool down, signaling that they might be overheating.

Excitement or stress

New environments, loud noises, or even meeting new people and animals can cause excitement or stress in puppies. This emotional response often leads to faster breathing rates as they process these stimuli.

Dreaming

Puppies experience rapid eye movement (REM sleep), just like humans. During this phase, they might breathe rapidly, twitch, or even make small noises. This is normal and typically nothing to worry about.

Tips to help manage your puppy’s breathing

Consider these effective tips to help manage your puppy’s breathing:

  • Monitor behavior: Pay attention to your puppy’s overall behavior and look for any additional symptoms of health issues, such as coughing or lethargy. If rapid breathing is accompanied by these signs, consider seeking professional advice.
  • Check the environment: Ensure your puppy is in a comfortable, well-ventilated area. Avoid extreme temperatures to prevent overheating and help them maintain a normal breathing rate.
  • Avoid overexertion: Limit your puppy’s physical activity, especially in hot weather. Speak with your vet to determine the appropriate exercise regimen for your puppy’s age and breed.
  • Count breaths: To determine if your puppy is breathing too fast, count their breaths for a full minute while they are resting.

If a puppy’s respiratory rate consistently exceeds 40 to 60 breaths per minute, it’s important to consult a vet. Additionally, if you observe any signs of respiratory illness or general malaise—such as nasal discharge, coughing, sneezing, vomiting, or lethargy—it’s crucial to seek veterinary attention.


Dr. Stephanie Liff

Before we go…

Ensuring your puppy’s well-being is a top priority for any pet parent. Understanding the reasons behind your puppy breathing fast and knowing when to seek veterinary advice can empower you to keep your new furry friend healthy. 

Remember, investing in pet insurance early in your puppy’s life can help you breathe a little easier knowing you have financial protection for  unexpected vet bills. Did you know you can cover your pup with Lemonade pet insurance from the time they’re two months old?

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A few quick words, because we <3 our lawyers: This post is general in nature, and any statement in it doesn’t alter the terms, conditions, exclusions, or limitations of policies issued by Lemonade, which differ according to your state of residence. You’re encouraged to discuss your specific circumstances with your own professional advisors. The purpose of this post is merely to provide you with info and insights you can use to make such discussions more productive! Naturally, all comments by, or references to, third parties represent their own views, and Lemonade assumes no responsibility for them. Coverage and discounts may not be available in all states.

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